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It might surprise you to discover that until quite recently, "black &
white" prints were not black or white. The papers used in the 50's and
60's were off white and got even further off white as they aged.
"Fibre (Fiber) based" is a description often used for them.The paper coatings used in that era were not a polymer like those used
today either, and didn't produce a true black. "Silver gelatin" is
often used in their description. Traditional papers are hard to use
with modern chemicals. What might be a better solution would be to
scan your negatives and use a computer program like "Photo Retouche"
to produce the traditional and aged look for printing on a colour
inkjet printer using Moabe's antique papers which look very much like
paper from the 50's and earlier. I do a lot of restoration work and find the only way to duplicate the
look of original photos is to make them as de-saturated colour prints
with a colour cast of the desired tone. I use an Epson R2400 printer
exclusively for this work. As for the taking of the pictures in the first place? Panchromatic
film, processed for low contrast may do the trick. I've long held the
belief you should do any contrast adjustments with paper grades, not
photographic techniques. This way you keep shadow and highlight
detail. Newspaper photographers of the era often push processed their films
and universally used grade 3 paper, resulting in little or no shadow
detail and high key in the highlights Quite the opposite to what
the paper's printer's needed!
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I have the book "Life in Camelot", which is about the Life photographers history
of taking pictures of the Kennedy's Unfortunately it doesn't mention film or cameras, but if you can find
information on 60s press cameras, you'll have your answers. It seems there are 2 kinds of pictures here, one is very high contrast, almost
no detail, and the other is very grainy, both suggest that they were 'pushed'
somehow to get the picture, not under the best conditions. Remember that press photos were meant to be half-toned and printed by a one
color press.
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